LEAMING INDUSTRIES

SAP-1 AND SAP-2 SECOND AUDIO PROGRAM GENERATORS

 


The SAP-1 and SAP-2 are each designed to encode a monaural audio signal into the standard BTSC format for use as a Second Audio Program channel for television transmission. Typical uses include transmission of second Language programming, local radio stations, promotions of pay services, weather reports, and FSK data.

Now the SAP-1 and the SAP-2 have AGC

The New Built-in AGC (Automatic Gain Control) is provided to maintain average program levels within a reasonable range without reducing the dynamic range to the extent that quiet passages are no longer quiet and loud passages are no longer loud. It includes a gated-gain low-distortion compandor with a fast attack and slow release. When the program level falls over 20 dB below normal, the compandor assumes that there is a pause in the program and holds its gain setting for 10 seconds. The compandor then slowly resets its gain to 0 dB. The AGC is enabled by a front panel switch. 

SAP-1 INDEPENDENT SAP GENERATOR

The SAP-1 generator may be used in conjunction with virtually any existing BTSC-compatible mono or stereo TV-audio modulator. The SAP-1 may be used independently or with a BTSC stereo encoder which has an input for a SAP carrier. Two audio inputs are provided on the SAP-1; one for the SAP/A program and another for the MAIN/B program. A separate level control is provided for each input. When used on a mono (not stereo) channel, the main and SAP inputs are processed and combined into a composite multiplex signal which is sent to the TV-audio modulator. When used with stereo the SAP-1 can be configured for two SAP audio inputs, facilitating switch-over from the primary SAP program to an auxiliary input, such as a local commercial insert.  The alternate signal is selectable by either a front panel switch or by remote control (contact closure).

Each SAP-1 is powered by a built-in power supply and is enclosed in an aluminum case which can be mounted on 1/3 of a Leaming PMU413 19-inch panel mount. These panel mounts accommodate up to three units.  

SAP-2 DEPENDENT SAP GENERATOR

The SAP-2 is designed specifically for use with Leaming's MTS-2 series and the MTS-4A series BTSC stereo generators. When used with the MTS-2 series generators or the MTS-4A, the SAP-2 derives it video sync and operating power from its related stereo generator. Two audio inputs can be provided to the SAP generator, facilitating switch-over from the primary SAP program to an auxiliary input, such as a local commercial insert. Individual level controls are provided for each input. The alternate signal is selectable by either a front panel switch or by remote control (contact closure).

Each SAP-2 is enclosed in an aluminum case which can be mounted on 1/3 of a Leaming PMU413 19-inch panel mount. These panel mounts accommodate up to three units.  .

SPECIFICATIONS

OVERALL PERFORMANCE
FREQUENCY RESPONSE:
     50 Hz to 10 kHz, ±1 dB

DISTORTION:
     1% maximum THD

SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO:
     50 dB minimum

AUDIO PROCESSING:
     SAP Channel:  BTSC standard companding, dbx
     Main Channel: 75 microsecond pre-emphasis (SAP-1)
AUDIO PROCESSING AGC:
     Automatic Gain Control (AGC)
     2:1 Compandor (dB), ±10 dB
SAP SUBCARRIER TEST LEVEL:
     2.5 Vp-p (to produce ±25 kHz deviation of 4.5 MHz)

AUDIO BASEBAND INPUT
NOMINAL INPUT LEVEL (APL):
     0 dBm, adjustable ±10 dB

AUDIO INPUT IMPEDANCE:
     100 k-ohms, balanced

SAP OUTPUT
SAP SUBCARRIER FREQUENCY:
     5H (78,670 Hz), locked to video sync

SAP SUBCARRIER OPERATING LEVEL:
     1.5 Vp-p (to produce ±15 kHz deviation of 4.5 MHz)

SAP SUBCARRIER DEVIATION:
     ±10 kHz at 100% modulation

FRONT PANEL INDICATORS
AUDIO LEVEL:
     Two Peak-reading 5-segment LED bargraphs
     AGC ON LED
     SAP CARRIER ON LED
FRONT PANEL CONTROLS
     INPUT LEVEL (2)
     INPUT SELECTOR SWITCH 
     SAP CARRIER LEVEL
     SAP CARRIER ON/OFF-REMOTE/TEST SWITCH
     AGC ON/OFF SELECTOR SWITCH
REAR PANEL CONNECTORS
Two 5-pin blocks, one 3-pin plug block
    3-pin plug block:
     Subcarrier Output
          Ground
          High
     	  Low
    5-pin plug block:
     Remote A/B Select 
     Sync Input 
     Ground
     18V Input(SAP-2) Output(SAP-1)
     Remote SAP Enable
    5-pin plug block:
     Audio Inputs 
     Main and SAP (SAP-1)
     A/B
     Ground
Two F-type connectors; BNC optional:
     Video Sync Loop In & Out (SAP-1)

POWER AND MECHANICAL
POWER:
     SAP-1   105-125 V, 50-60 Hz, 5 VA
	     220 Option, 210-250 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 5 VA (factory set)
     SAP-2   18 VDC @ 150 mA (from LEAMING MTS-2, MTS-4A, MTS-5)
	     
SIZE:
     1.6" H x 5.5" W x 18" D
     Mounts on 1/3 of a PMU413 19" panel mount

WEIGHT:
     3-1/2 lb. net, 6 lb. shipping
 SAP DATA SHEET IN PDF 5.0

Specifications subject to change without notice.

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LEAMING INDUSTRIES
Phone (800) 4-LEAMING
Copyright 2002, Leaming Industries

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